Hypertractions and hyperstresses convey the same mechanical information
نویسندگان
چکیده
A strengthened and generalized version of the standard Virtual Work Principle is shown to imply, in addition to bulk and boundary balances, a oneto-one correspondence between surface and edge hypertractions and hyperstrestress fields in second-grade continua. When edge hypertractions are constitutively taken null, the hyperstress is shown to take the form it has for a Navier-Stokes−α fluid, a relevant example of second-grade fluid-like material.
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